A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Biography, Wiki & More

Dr. Abdul Kalam Ji is also known as the “Missile Man of India” because of his important role in India’s nuclear energy sector. He was also awarded India’s highest civilian award in recognition of his involvement in nuclear weapons programs. Though he is no longer with us, his work, contributions, and tenure as President will always be remembered in India.

Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, to a Tamil Muslim family. His full name was Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. His father’s name was Zainlabdeen, and he used to work in the boat leasing and sales industry. Kalam Ji’s father was illiterate, but his ideas were far above average. He was a man of high ideals who wished to provide higher education for all of his children. His mother was a housewife named Aseemma.

Abdul Kalam was the youngest of five siblings, with three older brothers and one older sister. Born into a low-income family, Abdul Kalam grew up in poverty. Abdul Kalam began selling newspapers at a young age to help support his family, during his academic years.

APJ Abdul Kalam Biography

APJ Abdul Kalam’s Awards

• 1981: Padma Bhushan – Government of India
• 1990: Padma Vibhushan – Government of India
• 1997: Bharat Ratna – Government of India
• 1997: Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration – Government of India
• 1998: Veer Savarkar Award – Government of India
• 2000: SASTRA Ramanujan Prize – Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology & Research Academy, India
• 2013: Von Braun Award – National Space Society

Mr. Abdul Kalam’s Books

In his final phase, Kalam Ji wrote many books, and these books inspired many young people in our country. If we talk about youth in our country, their ideal is Abdul Kalam Ji. Some of his best-selling books include:

• India 2020 – A Vision for the New Millennium
• Wings of Fire
• Ignited Mind
• Mission India
• My Journey
• You Are Born to Blossom
• The Luminous Spark.

APJ Abdul Kalam’s Presidential Journey

In 1982, he was appointed director of the Defense Research and Development Organization once more. The Integrated Guided Missile Development Program was successfully launched under his leadership. Kalam Ji was a key role in the launch of fire, earth, and sky. Kalam Ji was appointed Science Advisor to the Defense Minister and Secretary of the Department of Security Research and Development in 1992. He held this position until 1999. His name appears on the list of the Government of India’s Chief Scientists. APJ Abdul Kalam Ji was awarded India’s highest honor, the “Bharat Ratna” in 1997 for his contributions to science and Indian defense.

At the time of the presidential election in 2002, Kalam ji was made its candidate by the Bharatiya Janata Party-backed NDA constituents, and on July 18, 2002, APJ Abdul Kalam took the oath of office. Despite the fact that Kalam ji was never involved in politics, he was elected as India’s highest President. Despite his lack of comfort in life, how he rose to the position of President is an inspiration to all of us. Many of today’s youth look up to APJ Abdul Kalam as a role model. It is not easy to be born in a small village and rise to this level. We must learn from how they proceeded, facing failures on the strength of their dedication and hard work.

Mr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s Death

Abdul Kalam Ji was invited to IIM Shillong in 2015 as a Professor and for a Motivational Speech. On July 27, 2015, while giving a speech, his health abruptly deteriorated and he collapsed. He was admitted to a nearby hospital and died the next day, saying goodbye to the world. On the 28th of July, after his death, he was brought from Guwahati to Delhi, where all the leaders paid their respects. On July 30, he was cremated at his Gao Rameshwaram home by Airbus.